Napoléon Bonaparte
"The ideas that underpin our modern world—meritocracy, equality before the law, property rights, religious toleration, modern secular education, sound finances, and so on—were championed, consolidated, codified and geographically extended by Napoleon."
Here is a part of Napoléon Bonaparte's life,
I tried to focus on the military side of his life :
- August 15, 1769 - Napoleon Bonaparte born in Ajaccio, Corsica.
- May 17, 1779 - Napoleon begins study at the royal military academy.
- October 28, 1785 - Graduates from Ecole Militaire with the rank of second lieutenant in the artillery.
- July 14, 1789 - Paris mob storms the Bastille.
- December 22, 1793 - For his courage at an internal French battle at Toulon, Napoleon receives the new rank of brigadier general.
- August 9-20, 1794 - Napoleon is imprisoned under suspicion of being a Jacobin and a supporter of Robespierre.
- June 13, 1795 - Napoleon is promoted to General of the Army of the West.
- March 2, 1796 - Napoleon is given command of the French army in Italy.
- May 1796 - August 1799 - Napoleon wins a few battles in Europe and Egypt.
- November 9-10, 1799 - Following a coup d'etat, Napoleon becomes First Consul of the new French government.
- August 4, 1802 - New constitution adopted, making Napoleon First Consul for life.
- May 18, 1804 - Senate proclaims Napoleon Emperor.
- December 2, 1804 - Napoleon crowns himself Emperor in Notre-Dame Cathedral, Paris.
- June 14, 1807 - Defeats the Russians at the Battle of Friedland.
- June 24, 1812 - Russian Campaign begins.
- September 14, 1812 - Grand Army enters Moscow to find the city abandoned and set aflame by the inhabitants; retreating in the midst of a frigid winter, the army suffers devastating losses.
- April 2, 1814 - Senate proclaims end of the Empire; Napoleon's wife and son flee Paris.
- April 4, 1814 - Napoleon abdicates his rule and Louis XVIII, a Bourbon, is restored to the French throne.
- October 16, 1815 - Napoleon is exiled to Saint Helena.
- March 5, 1821 - Napoleon dies.
"I saw the crown of France laying on the ground, so I picked it up with my sword."
-- Napoléon Bonaparte